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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">njes</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономические системы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economic Systems</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2309-2076</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Дашков и К</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29030/2309-2076-2024-17-2-47-57</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">njes-33</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЬСТВО И ИННОВАЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND INNOVATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Управление затратами на инновационную деятельность в экономическом механизме устойчивого развития</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cost management of innovative activities in the economic mechanism of sustainable development</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Подсорин</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Podsorin</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Виктор Александрович Подсорин – доктор экономических наук, профессор кафедры «Экономика и управление на транспорте»</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Victor A. Podsorin – doctor of economic sciences, professor of the economics and management in transport chair</p><p>Moscow,</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podsorin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Урлахер</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Urlakher</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наталья Ивановна Урлахер - магистр, кафедра «Экономика и управление на транспорте»</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia I. Urlakher  – master's student of the economics and transport management chair</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tasha.urlakher@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет транспорта (МИИТ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian University of Transport RUT (MIIT)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>02</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>47</fpage><lpage>57</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Подсорин В.А., Урлахер Н.И., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Подсорин В.А., Урлахер Н.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Podsorin V.A., Urlakher N.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.njes.ru/jour/article/view/33">https://www.njes.ru/jour/article/view/33</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматриваются некоторые экономические аспекты управления затратами на инновационную деятельность в механизме устойчивого развития, приведен алгоритм управления затратами на инновации в механизме устойчивого развития, рассмотрена динамика валового внутреннего продукта (ВВП) и затрат на инновационную деятельность (ЗИД) организаций Российской Федерации, выполнена кластеризация российских регионов в соответствии с уровнем их ВРП и ЗИД. Показана связь инновационной деятельности и устойчивого развития, выявлена ежегодно возрастающая значимость инновационной активности, проведен корреляционный анализ влияния уровня ЗИД на ВВП, разработан прогноз ЗИД согласно прогнозу социально-экономического развития Российской Федерации до 2030 года, сделаны выводы о необходимости увеличения ЗИД для достижения целей устойчивого развития экономики страны. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article discusses some economic aspects of managing the costs of innovation in the mechanism of sustainable development, provides an algorithm for managing the costs of innovation in the mechanism of sustainable development, examines the dynamics of gross domestic product (GDP) and costs of innovation activities of organizations of the Russian Federation (CIA), clustering of Russian regions in accordance with their level of GRP and CIA, The relationship between innovation and sustainable development is shown, and the increasing importance of innovation activity is determined annually, A correlation analysis of the impact of the CIA level on GDP was performed, the CIA forecast was made according to the forecast of socio-economic development of the Russian Federation until 2030, conclusions were drawn about the need to increase the CIA in order to achieve the goals of sustainable development of the country’s economy. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инновации</kwd><kwd>инновационная активность</kwd><kwd>инновационная деятельность</kwd><kwd>экономическое развитие</kwd><kwd>кластерный анализ</kwd><kwd>устойчивое развитие</kwd><kwd>цели устойчивого развития</kwd><kwd>ВВП</kwd><kwd>ВРП</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>innovation</kwd><kwd>innovative activity</kwd><kwd>economic development</kwd><kwd>cluster analysis</kwd><kwd>sustainable development</kwd><kwd>sustainable development goals</kwd><kwd>GDP</kwd><kwd>GRP</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Turkovsky S.R. 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